The American Dream is a foundational concept in U.S. culture, signifying the opportunity for individuals to achieve success, prosperity, and upward mobility through hard work and determination. It reflects the belief that anyone, regardless of their background, can improve their circumstances and achieve their goals, often associated with owning a home, pursuing education, and attaining a stable job. However, J.D. Vance's Hillbilly Elegy highlights the disparities in this dream, particularly for those in economically depressed regions like Appalachia and the Rust Belt. Vance points out that for many families in these areas, opportunities are not equally accessible, leading to a lower likelihood of upward mobility compared to other regions in the country. Additionally, the American Dream is profoundly influenced by social and economic conditions. Vance illustrates that while he attained the dream—becoming a Yale Law School graduate and establishing a stable life—this success was only possible due to the support of his family and the impact of his upbringing. Thus, the American Dream is not merely an individual pursuit; it is also shaped by collective experiences, societal structures, and the resources available to individuals.