1. Tradition vs. Modernity: Historically, First Ladies like Jackie Kennedy embodied traditional roles, focusing on domestic affairs and public service with a controlled public image. In contrast, modern First Ladies face relentless media scrutiny and utilize social media to connect directly with the public, making the perfect image more challenging to maintain. 2. Scope of Influence: Former First Ladies often engaged in charitable causes or supported their husbands politically in a more understated manner. Today, First Ladies, such as Michelle Obama and Melania Trump, actively use their platforms to advocate for specific social issues, such as health, education, and well-being, effectively transforming the public perception of their role into one of substantial influence. 3. Engagement in National Issues: Earlier First Ladies had limited engagement in political or national policy. In contemporary times, First Ladies are expected to take stances on current issues and engage in advocacy, as seen with Michelle Obama's initiatives regarding healthy eating and Melania Trump's Be Best initiative focused on children's well-being. 4. Visibility and Public Roles: The visibility of First Ladies has increased dramatically. Traditional roles were often confined to hosting and socializing. Modern First Ladies undertake various public responsibilities involving both family duties and significant public events, broadening their roles to encompass international representation and social advocacy. 5. Personal Narratives: Earlier First Ladies were primarily viewed through the lens of their husbands' presidencies. Now, First Ladies like Jill Biden and Melania Trump maintain their own identities and platforms, emphasizing their unique backgrounds and missions, often shaping their narratives around their personal experiences rather than merely as extensions of their husbands.